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Prevalence and common genotypes of HCV infection in Sudanese patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis

โœ Scribed by H.M.Y. Mudawi; H.M. Smith; I.A. Fletcher; S.S. Fedail


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
80 KB
Volume
79
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

A crossโ€sectional hospital based study was carried out at the National Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease in Khartoum, Sudan to determine the prevalence, common genotypes and risk factors for hepatitis C virus infection in Sudanese patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. A total of 176 patients with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis were tested for HCV antibodies and 4.5% of the samples were reactive. PCR was positive in 2.3% of cases and genotype 4 was the major genotype isolated with subtypes 4, 4e, and 4c/4d. It is concluded that HCV was of low seroprevalence in the study population and that parenteral antischistosomal therapy was not a significant risk factor in transmission of infection in the Sudan. J. Med. Virol. 79:1322โ€“1324, 2007. ยฉ Wileyโ€Liss, Inc.


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