Preparation, structure, and electrical conductivity of fluorine-graphite intercalation compound
โ Scribed by T. Nakajima; T. Ino; N. Watanabe; H. Takenaka
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 496 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The rate of fluorine intercalation in graphite is larger in the present system than in other metal fluorides examined previously. X-ray diffraction data indicate that C,F belongs to a hexagonal system with a superlattice of a, = 2a, in the ab plane, accompanying some amount of a bi-intercalation phase. Lattice parameters of stage 3 C,,,,F were n, = 4.921 A, c,, = 12.733 A, and those for stage 3 C,,F were a, = 4.918 A, co = 12.817 A. The difference in lattice parameters arises from the increase in electron transfer from carbon to fluorine. The ideal composition of C,F is expressed as C,,F (n = stage number). The highest electrical conductivity is given at stage 3, being 2.3 x lo4 km-', which is about eight times a pristine pitch fiber.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The graphite intercalation compound (GIG) of titanium fluoride has been prepared in a fluorine atmosphere. The GICs prepared from natural graphite and pitch-based carbon fiber were mostly stage-2 compounds with repeat distance 11.28-11.59 A and composition Cll\_15TiF4.1\_6 >. The ESCA spectrum indic
Graphite intercalation compounds (GIC) of vanadium fluoride have been prepared in a fluorine atmosphere. The GICs prepared from highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) were stage l-8 compounds with composition, &\_B,VF,,,\_,,. The apparent size of intercalated VF;(d,) decreased from 5.33 A to 4.15
Fluorine-graphite intercalation compounds have been prepared from HOPG and natural graphite powder in the presence of a fluoride such as AgF, WF,, or SbF, at room temperature. The C,F samples obtained were quasi stage 1, 2, and 3 compounds with compositions of Cz ,F-CU hF. The stage 1 hases in the a
A graphite intercalation compound of C,F(MgF& was prepared under a fluorine atmosphere of 1 atm at temperatures of 20-350ยฐC. The 1st stage compound has the identity period of 9.3-9.4& ESCA and @F NMR spectra indicate that the chemical interaction of intercalated fluorine with carbon is similar to th