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Preparation of Poly(ε-caprolactone)/Clay Nanocomposites by Microwave-Assisted In Situ Ring-Opening Polymerization

✍ Scribed by Liqiong Liao; Chao Zhang; Shaoqin Gong


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
194 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

PCL/clay nanocomposites were prepared by microwave‐assisted in situ ROP of ε‐caprolactone in the presence of either unmodified clay (Cloisite® Na^+^) or clay modified by quaternary ammonium cations containing hydroxyl groups (Cloisite 30B). This PCL showed significantly improved monomer conversion and molecular weight compared with that produced by conventional heating. An intercalated structure was observed for the PCL/Cloisite Na^+^ nanocomposites, while a predominantly exfoliated structure was observed for the PCL/Cloisite 30B nanocomposites. Microwave irradiation proved to be an effective and efficient method for the preparation of PCL/clay nanocomposites.

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