Preparation of plasticized pvc packagings with low matter transfers in n-hexane by using a pre-immersion in methanol
โ Scribed by A. Senoune; J.M. Vergnaud
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 305 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-3057
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โฆ Synopsis
AImtrtct--Plasticized PVC is often used as packaging for blood and other liquids, and so is in contact with various liquids. Sometimes, two matter transfers are observed: the liquid enters the PVC and then enables the plasticizer to leave the solid. These two transfers are controlled by transient diffusion and are connected, their diffusivities depending on both the concentrations of the liquid and plasticizer. An attempt is made to reduce these transfers by using a two-step method: the PVC specimen is immersed in methanol for a short given time, and then the methanol is evaporated as far as possible. The final material exhibits low matter transfers when in contact with n-hexane, at least for some time. Methanol is selected as it is poorly soluble in n-hexane.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
When plasticized PVC is in contact with a liquid, two matter transports may take place: the liquid enters the PVC, thus enabling the plasticizer to leave. The drawbacks are thus observed, with pollution of the liquid, and alteration of the mechanical properties of the polymer. A process has been dev
As plasticized PVC is widely used as packaging for various liquids, attempts to reduce the matter transfers are of interest. A new approach to obtaining a soft plasticized PVC with low matter transfers when in contact with a liquid such as n-hexane is explored. The method consists of creating a grad