Preparation of Block Copolymers with a Single Tg Based on Segments of Poly(oxy-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) and Polycarbonate of Bisphenol A
✍ Scribed by Maurizio Penco; Luciana Sartore; Stefania Della Sciucca; Luca Di Landro; Raniero Mendichi; Filippo Samperi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 194 KB
- Volume
- 207
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: The synthesis and the properties of block copolymers based on PPO and PC segments are reported. Copolymers that have a multi‐block structure are synthesized by a polycondensation reaction that employs oligomeric PPO and PC diol terminated with phosgene or bischloroformate of bisphenol A. In the reaction scheme two steps are involved: first, the reaction of one of the oligomeric diols (PPO or PC) with the bischloroformate or phosgene; second, the oligomeric bischloroformate is reacted with the other diol. The molecular characteristics of the prepared samples are studied by SEC, ^1^H and ^13^C NMR, and FT‐IR spectroscopy. The thermal and rheological properties and the thermal stability have also been investigated by means of DSC, rotational rheometry, and TGA, respectively. Polymers that have a single glass transition temperature are obtained if low‐molecular‐weight segments are used. From a rheological point of view, these materials show a remarkably lower melt viscosity compared with a PPO homopolymer that has a comparable average molecular weight.
Rheometric curves of PPO‐b‐PC (3) compared with a commercial PPO.
magnified imageRheometric curves of PPO‐b‐PC (3) compared with a commercial PPO.
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