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Preparation, characterization and photoactivity of hollow N, Co co-doped TiO2/SiO2 microspheres

✍ Scribed by Ling Zhang; Xia Li; Zhixian Chang; Deliang Li


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
896 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
1369-8001

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✦ Synopsis


Hollow N, Co co-doped TiO 2 /SiO 2 microspheres (CNT) have been prepared by in-suit polymerization and chemical adsorption methods, using polystyrene microspheres (PS) as the templates, tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and tetrabutyltitanate (TBOT) as precursors, triethylamine and cobaltous nitrate as N and Co sources, respectively. The resultant CNT was characterized and compared with TiO 2 /SiO 2 (ST), N-doped TiO 2 /SiO 2 (NT) and Co-doped TiO 2 /SiO 2 (CT) which were synthesized by the same method. Characterization was performed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS). CNT was observed to be of hollow structure, with nanometer size, broad adsorption wavelength even to 600 nm and high photocatalytic activity. XPS analysis showed that a Ti-O-N bond was formed, while Co mainly existed in the form of CoO x -MO 2 (M =Ti or Si). Co only served to broaden the visible light absorption scope. N and Co cooperated with each other and enhanced the photocatalytic activity.


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