A new aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having a crank and twisted noncoplannar structure, 2,2Ј-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)biphenyl dianhydride, was synthesized by the reaction of 4-nitrophthalonitrile with biphenyl-2,2Ј-diol, followed by hydrolysis and cyclodehydration. The biphenyl-2,2Ј-diyl-cont
Preparation and properties of new soluble aromatic polyamides from 2,2′-bis(4-aminophenyl)biphenyl and aromatic dicarboxylic acids
✍ Scribed by Guey-Sheng Liou; Masaki Maruyama; Masa-Aki Kakimoto; Yoshio Imai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 141 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
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✦ Synopsis
New biphenyl-2,2Ј-diyl-containing aromatic polyamides having a crank and twisted noncoplannar structure were synthesized in inherent viscosities of 0.39 -1.42 dL/g by the low-temperature solution polycondensation of 2,2Ј-bis(4-aminophenyl)biphenyl, prepared in four steps starting from 2-aminobiphenyl, with various aromatic dicarboxylic acid chlorides. These polyamides were readily soluble in a variety of solvents including N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), m-cresol, and pyridine. Transparent, pale-yellow, and flexible films could be cast from the NMP solutions of the polyamides. The aromatic polyamides had glass transition temperatures in the range of 284 -320°C, and began to lose weight around 400°C, with 10% weight loss being recorded at about 500°C in air.
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