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Preparation and piezoelectricity of β form poly(vinylidene fluoride) thin film by vapour deposition

✍ Scribed by Akiyoshi Takeno; Norimasa Okui; Tetsuji Kitoh; Michiharu Muraoka; Susumu Umemoto; Tetsuya Sakai


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
367 KB
Volume
202
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-6090

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## Abstract Nanoscale thin films of PVDF containing the __β__‐crystalline phase were directly prepared by heat‐controlled spin coating without the influence of external stimuli either in the form of additives or post‐treatments. Sample preparation was carried out at different temperatures, ranging