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Preparation and coordination behavior of cellulose beads derivative modified by 1,5-diaminoethyl-3-hydroxy-1,5-diazacycloheptane

✍ Scribed by Yong-Bing He; Ling-Zhi Meng; Cheng-Tai Wu; Ting Qian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
223 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Cellulose derivative (MPCN) modified by 1,5-diaminoethyl-3-hydroxy-1,5diazacycloheptane (DADN) was prepared and characterized by scanning electron microscopy and elemental, and infrared analysis. MPCN and its Cu 2ϩ , Pb 2ϩ complexes were characterized by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis. The coordination adsorption behavior of MPCN with divalent copper and lead ions was determined. The effects of temperature, initial pH value, and the concentration of MPCN ligand to the equilibrium adsorption were discussed. The optimum pH range of the coordination adsorption of MPCN with Cu 2ϩ and Pb 2ϩ is 5-6. The rate constants of the coordination reaction were found. At 323 K, the rate constant is 1.0 ϫ 10 Ϫ3 and 7.0 ϫ 10 Ϫ4 s Ϫ1 for Cu 2ϩ and Pb 2ϩ , respectively. The thermodynamic parameters of the coordination reaction were obtained based on the experiment data of the adsorption isotherms. The coordination reaction was performed spontaneously from the data of ⌬G, as follows: Ϫ21.65 and Ϫ19.41 kJ/mol and ⌬S, 87.06 and 67.92 J/mol K for Cu 2ϩ and Pb 2ϩ , respectively. The coordination ratio of DADN coordination group immobilized on cellulose beads with either metal ion is about 1 : 2 from the plot of the relation of lgD versus lgL and the capacity of saturation adsorption.


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