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Preparation and characterization of pure and Ce4+-doped potassium lithium niobate single crystals

โœ Scribed by Youting Song; Daofan Zhang; Xing Wu; Tang Zhou; Xiaoming Wang; Daiqin Ni


Book ID
111568075
Publisher
Springer
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
61 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0261-8028

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Optical planar waveguides have been fabricated by the titanium in-diffusion process in lithium niobate crystals activated with erbium ions. The waveguides were studied by m-line technique in order to recover the index profile. The effect of the Ti in-diffusion on the structural and spectroscopic pro