We report 2 cases of Cantrell's pentalogy with cystic hygroma diagnosed in the first trimester of pregnancy. Both fetuses had ectopia cordis, omphalocele, a sternal defect, and cystic hygroma detected by sonography. Cystic hygroma may be another characteristic of Cantrell's pentalogy in the first tr
Prenatal diagnosis of Pentalogy of Cantrell in the first trimester: Is 3-dimensional sonography needed?
✍ Scribed by Fernando Maia Peixoto-Filho; Luciana Carneiro do Cima; Marcos Nakamura-Pereira
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 148 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0091-2751
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
We report the prenatal diagnosis of 2 cases of Pentalogy of Cantrell in the first trimester. In case 1, sonographic evaluation revealed ectopia cordis, omphalocele, and cystic hygroma at 10 weeks' gestation. In case 2, sonographic assessment during the first trimester detected ectopia cordis and omphalocele at 11 weeks' gestation. In both cases, the patient opted for elective pregnancy termination, and Pentalogy of Cantrell was confirmed in 2 male fetuses. We discuss the role of Doppler imaging and 3‐dimensional sonography as complementary methods to conventional sonographic assessment of abdominal wall defects at early pregnancy. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2009
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## Abstract Pentalogy of Cantrell was diagnosed in a fetus at 14 weeks of gestation, on routine two‐dimensional sonographic examination with Doppler imaging, which revealed a midline supraumbilical abdominal wall defect including herniated liver, an ectopia cordis without intracardiac anomalies, an