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PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS OF ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY BY MEANS OF MUTATION ANALYSIS

✍ Scribed by ATSUSHI IMAMURA; YASUYUKI SUZUKI; XIANG-QIAN SONG; TOSHIYUKI FUKAO; NOBUYUKI SHIMOZAWA; TADAO ORII; NAOMI KONDO


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
341 KB
Volume
16
Category
Article
ISSN
0197-3851

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✦ Synopsis


Prenatal diagnosis of adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) was performed by means of genetic and biochemical analysis using chorionic villi and amniocytes. The mother was a carrier of an exonic point mutation in the ALD protein gene (2154 C to T) which resulted in the premature formation of a termination codon (Q590STOP) and deletes the Pst I site. Two patients in this family were hemizygotes for this mutation. Pst I digestion of cDNA from chorionic villi revealed that the fetus was a heterozygote for this mutation, and sex determination using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) indicated female. Lignocerate oxidation in cultured amniocytes was slightly decreased. These findings suggest that the fetus is a female carrier of ALD, and the resultant baby was female.


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