Karyotyping of a fetus with mild cerebral ventriculomegaly detected with ultrasound at 23 weeks revealed two apparently balanced structural rearrangements in mosaic form. Using conventional cytogenetics and FISH, the chromosomal constitution was identified as 46,XX,t(3;10)(p13;q21.1),inv(6)(p23q12)/
Prenatal diagnosis of a fetus with two balanced de novo chromosome rearrangements
โ Scribed by Cotter, Philip D.; Caggana, Michele; Willner, Judith P.; Babu, Arvind; Desnick, Robert J.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 321 KB
- Volume
- 66
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
T w o apparently balanced chromosome rearrangements were identified in a 17-week fetus by analysis of cultured amniocytes. The fetal karyotype was 46,XX,t(2;16) (q33; q24), inv(7)(p15q11.23). Parental karyotypes were normal, indicating a de novo origin of both chromosome rearrangements in the fetus. The risk of phenotypic abnormality from a de novo reciprocal translocation or inversion has been estimated at approximately 7% [Warburton, 19911. The risk of abnormality in this fetus was estimated to be a minimum of 14%, based on the additive risk of each rearrangement, equivalent to 3.5% per chromosome breakpoint. The pregnancy was terminated because of the risk of abnormality and the detection of intrauterine growth retardation by ultrasound. In the absence of additional experience, the minimum presumed risk of phenotypic abnormality for de novo, multiple or complex chromosome rearrangements identified prenatally may be estimated as the additive risk of the number of chromosome breakpoints involved. @
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We present a prenatal diagnosis of a de novo homologous Robertsonian translocation involving both chromosomes 15. Amniocentesis was performed on a 36-year-old woman at 16.5 weeks of gestation. Chromosome analysis documented a 45,XX,der(15;15) (q10;q10) chromosome pattern. No evidence of a deletion w
We report on the prenatal diagnosis, genetic studies, and pathology of a case with de novo isochromosome 13q. A 31-year-old primigravida was referred for genetic counselling at 26 weeks' gestation due to the sonographic findings of intrauterine growth retardation and microcephaly. Level II ultrasono
A balanced complex chromosome rearrangement (BCCR) involving 3 chromosomes with 4 breakpoints, was identified in a 36-yr-old woman who was studied because her fetus was discovered to have an unbalanced reciprocal translocation (7q;lOq). Analysis of high resolution bands and the application of fluore