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Preferred solution conformation of peptides rich in the lipophilic, chiral, Cα-methylated α-amino acid (αMe)Aoc

✍ Scribed by Cristina Peggion; Fernando Formaggio; Marco Crisma; Claudio Toniolo; Bernard Kaptein; Quirinus B. Broxterman; Johan Kamphuis


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
136 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
1075-2617

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✦ Synopsis


The lipophilic, chiral, C h -methylated h-amino acid L-(h Me)Aoc (2-methyl-2-amino-octanoic acid) was prepared using a chemo-enzymatic approach. Two series of terminally protected model peptides, from dimer through to hexamer, containing L-(h Me)Aoc in combination with either Gly or Aib, were synthesized by solution methods and were fully characterized. A solution conformational analysis, based on FT-IR absorption, 1 H-NMR and circular dichroism (CD) techniques, was performed with the aim at determining the preferred conformation of this novel amino acid and the relationship between chirality at its h-carbon atom and screw sense of the helix that is formed. The results obtained strongly support the view that L-(h Me)Aoc favours the formation of the right-handed 3 10 -helical conformation.


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