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Preemptive scheduling in overloaded systems

✍ Scribed by Marek Chrobak; Leah Epstein; John Noga; Jiřı́ Sgall; Rob van Stee; Tomáš Tichý; Nodari Vakhania


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
209 KB
Volume
67
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-0000

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✦ Synopsis


The following scheduling problem is studied: We are given a set of tasks with release times, deadlines, and profit rates. The objective is to determine a 1-processor preemptive schedule of the given tasks that maximizes the overall profit. In the standard model, each completed task brings profit, while noncompleted tasks do not. In the metered model, a task brings profit proportional to the execution time even if not completed. For the metered task model, we present an efficient offline algorithm and improve both the lower and upper bounds on the competitive ratio of online algorithms. Furthermore, we prove three lower bound results concerning resource augmentation in both models.


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We consider the NP-hard preemptive single-machine scheduling problem to minimize the total weighted completion time subject to release dates. A natural extension of Smith's ratio rule is to preempt the currently active job whenever a new job arrives that has higher ratio of weight to processing time