Two experiments based upon Gollwitzer's (1993) concept of implementation intentions are described. In both experiments, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control and intentions from Ajzen's (1991) theory of planned behaviour were used to measure participants' motivation prior to an
Predictive validity of the theory of planned behaviour: the role of questionnaire format and social desirability
โ Scribed by Christopher J. Armitage; Mark Conner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 116 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1052-9284
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The present study was designed to assess the predictive validity of a theory of planned behaviour extended to include self-identity, in the context of health-related food choice. Following criticism of the use of questionnaires in social cognitive research, the impact of questionnaire format (random vs structured) and social desirability on questionnaire responses was assessed. Findings indicated that intention was the principal determinant of food choice; attitude, subjective norm and self-identity were independently predictive of intention. There was only weak evidence to suggest eects of social desirability or questionnaire format on component relationships. The present study indicates that the impact of questionnaire format and social desirability on models such as the theory of planned behaviour is minimal, and that such models are robust predictors of food choice.
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