Prediction of the compressive strength of vertebral bodies of the lumbar spine by quantitative computed tomography
โ Scribed by Martin Biggemann; Dietrich Hilweg; Paul Brinckmann
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 538 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-2348
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โฆ Synopsis
The ultimate compressive strength of 36 thoracolumbar vertebrae was determined experimentally. In addition, the trabecular bone mineral content was measured by single energy quantitative computed tomography. The areas of fractured endplates were also determined by computed tomography. The results show that a linear relationship exists between the compressive strength and the product of bone density and endplate area. These data allow an in vivo prediction of vertebral body strength using a noninvasive method with a standard error of estimate amounting to less than 0.95 kN.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Seventeen cadaveric human lumbar motion segments from eight spines were cyclically loaded in vitro under axial compression. Loading frequency and magnitude were chosen to simulate rigorous activity within an in vivo physiological level. The load magnitude was determined as a percentage of the ultima