This pilot study examined whether posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was associated with increased health costs following severe injury caused by motor vehicle accidents. Three groups of injury survivors were created from a larger sample--PTSD only, no-PTSD-low physical function, and no-PTSD--high
Prediction of remission of acute posttraumatic stress disorder in motor vehicle accident victims
β Scribed by Edward B. Blanchard; Edward J. Hickling; Catherine A. Forneris; Ann E. Taylor; Todd C. Buckley; Warren R. Loos; James Jaccard
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 990 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
One hundred forty five individuals who sought medical attention as a result of a motor vehicle accident (MVA), and who were initially assessed 1 to 4 months post-WA, were followed up prospectively for 6 months to determine how many of the 55 with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the 43 with sub-syndromal PTSD would remit and what variables would predict remission. Thirty (55%) of those with initial PTSD had remitted at least in part by 6 months while 67% of those with sub-syndromal PTSD had remitted (and 5 % had worsened). Four variables, including severity of initial symptoms, degree of initial physical injury, relative degree of physical recovery by 4 months and whether a close family member suffered a trauma during the follow-up interval, combined to classifi, 6-month clinical status of 84% of those with initial PTSD secondary to W A S .
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