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Prediction of pressure drop using artificial neural network for non-Newtonian liquid flow through piping components

✍ Scribed by Nirjhar Bar; Tarun Kanti Bandyopadhyay; Manindra Nath Biswas; Sudip Kumar Das


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
654 KB
Volume
71
Category
Article
ISSN
0920-4105

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✦ Synopsis


Numerous investigations have shown that ANN can be successful for correlating experimental data sets for macroscopic single phase flow characteristics. The approach proved its worth when rigorous fluid mechanics treatment based on the solution of first principle equations is not tractable. Evaluation and prediction of the frictional pressure drop across different piping components such as orifices, gate and globe valves and elbows in 0.0127 m piping components for non-Newtonian liquid flow are manifested in this paper. The experimental data used for the prediction is taken from our earlier work (Bandyopadhyay and Das, 2007). The proposed approach towards the prediction is done using a multilayer perceptron (MLP), which is trained with backpropagation algorithm because the function approximation is achieved with very good accuracy using MLPs.