The late outcome of 562 consecutive femoral neck fractures is presented; 396 were treated with a Thompson hemiarthroplasty, 121 by internal fixation, 4 by primary total hip replacement, and 41 were treated conservatively. Mortality during the first 30 days was 5%. The incidence of primary and second
Prediction of late complications of femoral neck fractures by scintigraphy
β Scribed by G. Schwarz Lausten; B. Hesse; V. Thygesen; J. Fogh
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 954 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0341-2695
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β¦ Synopsis
A prospective study was undertaken to determine the value of scintigraphy in predicting nonunion or necrosis of the femoral head following femoral neck fractures. Scintigraphy was carried out in 49 patients before operation and in 37 one week after operation; in 18 it was done before and after operation. The uptake of isotope was estimated visually as either normal or reduced compared to the opposite side. All the patients were followed up for at least 2 years. The results indicate that pre-operative bone scintigraphy is useful in elderly patients to predict nonunion and necrosis, and therefore is recommended to select those patients who will benefit from primary arthroplasty instead of fixation of the fracture.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The objective of the study was to assess scintigraphic patterns and femoral shortening after femoral neck fracture in order to select predictive parameters for late complications. Eighty-eight patients with osteosynthesized femoral neck fractures were followed for 2 years with regular scintigraphic
PIGGOTT : AVASCULAR NECROSIS I N FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES at the Royal College of Surgeons of England, for his help over the anatomy of the autonomic nervous FOWLER, E. F. (I960h Arch. SUrg., Chicago, 81, system. We are grateful to Miss A. Thornton and 7 4 .
Thirty-one femoral neck fractures which united without complications (nonunion or late segmental collapse) were included in a prospective sequential scintimetric study Roentgenologically, three subgroups with different healing rates could be distinguished: rapid union, normal union, and delayed unio