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Prediction of infinite dilution activity coefficients of chlorinated organic compounds in aqueous solution from quantum-chemical descriptors

✍ Scribed by Eduardo J. Delgado; Joel B. Alderete


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
98 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0192-8651

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A quantitative structure–property relationship (QSPR) model is developed to correlate the natural logarithm of infinite dilution activity coefficients, ln (γ^∞^), of 45 chlorinated organic compounds in aqueous solution from quantum‐chemical descriptors. The best correlation equation contains five theoretical molecular descriptors. All descriptors were obtained from the chemical structure of the compounds and have definite physical meaning corresponding to different intermolecular interactions. The model predicts ln (γ^∞^) with a correlation coefficients of 0.949 and a standard error of 0.442 ln  units. The obtained QSPR equation may be applied to the prediction of γ^∞^ of other chlorinated organic compounds not present in the data set used for the development of the present model. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Comput Chem 22: 1851–1856, 2001