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Prediction of elastic settlement of rectangular raft foundation — a coupled FE-BE approach

✍ Scribed by Mandal, J. J.; Ghosh, D. P.


Book ID
101220463
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
112 KB
Volume
23
Category
Article
ISSN
0363-9061

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✦ Synopsis


A numerical method of analysis is proposed for computation of the elastic settlement of raft foundations using a FEM-BEM coupling technique. The structural model adopted for the raft is based on an isoparametric plate bending finite element and the raft-soil interface is idealized by boundary elements. Mindlin's half-space solution is used as a fundamental solution to find the soil flexibility matrix and consequently the soil stiffness matrix. Transformation of boundary element matrices are carried out to make it compatible for coupling with plate stiffness matrix obtained from the finite element method. This method is very efficient and attractive in the sense that it can be used for rafts of any geometry in terms of thickness as well as shape and loading. Depth of embedment of the raft can also be considered in the analysis.


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Ground vibrations induced by railway traffic at grade and in tunnels are often studied by means of twoand-half dimensional (2.5D) models that are based on a Fourier transform of the coordinate in the longitudinal direction of the track. In this paper, the need for 2.5D coupled finite element-boundar