Background. Laminin-5 (Ln-5) cleaved by membrane type 1-matrix metalloproteinase (MT1-MMP) enhances the migration of tumor cells. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not enhanced expression of both Ln-5 and MT1-MMP was associated with lymph node metastasis in patients with T1 and T
Prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue/floor of mouth
โ Scribed by Dr. Julia A. Woolgar; John Scott
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 899 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Background. Cervical lymph node metastasis has a major influence on survival in oral cancer. However, the factors influencing its occurrence are uncertain. Our aim was to improve the prognostic efficiency of the histologic assessment of the primary tumor in predicting metastasis in an individual patient.
Methods. The relationship between selected clinical and histologic features of the primary tumor of tongue/floor of the mouth and the actual metastatic status was investigated in 45 patients. lnvasive cell grading was supplemented by histologic measurements of tumor size and assessments of vascular and perineural invasion.
Results. Ten histologic features showed significant differences in relation to metastasis. A logistic regression model with two predictor variables (total histologic malignancy score and vascular invasion) classified correctly 39 (87%) of the 45 cases.
Conclusions. Histologic assessment of tumor size and malignancy grade are useful in predicting metastasis. Vascular and perineural invasion are important predictors and should be included in multifactorial malignancy grading From the Oral Diseases Unit,
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