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Pre-school children remembering unpleasant events: complying with the unwritten rules of an invisible game

✍ Scribed by Rickard L. Sjöberg


Book ID
101404859
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
47 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
0888-4080

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Forty‐eight children between the ages 5 and 7 were as part of a standardized interview asked whether they had ever had the impression that they had met a ghost. Twenty‐six children were explicitly told to separate fantasy and reality when answering, whereas the remaining children were not. This instruction significantly reduced the number of alleged encounters with ghosts. It is concluded that children who are asked whether they have been part of events which they regard as fantastical might perceive the rules by which fantasy and reality should be separated as temporarily altered by the interviewer. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.