The discrete element method (DEM), based on a soft-sphere approach, is commonly used to simulate powder compaction. With these simulations a new macroscopic constitutive relation can be formulated. It is able to de-scribe accurately the constitutive material of powders during the cold compaction pro
Powder compaction modelling via the discrete and finite element method
β Scribed by R.S Ransing; D.T Gethin; A.R Khoei; P Mosbah; R.W Lewis
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Weight
- 1005 KB
- Volume
- 21
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0261-3069
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β¦ Synopsis
A discrete and continuum modelling approach to powder compaction is presented and discussed. The work demonstrates the ability of the discrete method to capture the compression of a ductile matrix and a matrix comprising a ductile and brittle assembly. The discrete element analysis is compared with a Gurson model for the compression of a ductile porous system with reasonable agreement. A continuum model is demonstrated by comparison with results from an experimental study and other numerical investigations. For a steel powder, this displays agreement in predicted density within 0.23 grcm 3 and upper punch force level within 16%. These levels of agreement are encouraging and are within the requirements to be useful for industrial application. Similar good agreement is also demonstrated when compared with a simulation of the pressing of a ceramic tip which features extreme changes in density throughout the compact.
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