High levels of exposure and occupational stress of first responders may have caused children in firstresponder families to become traumatized following the September 11th, 2001 terrorist attacks. New York City public school children (N = 8,236) participated in a study examining mental health problem
Posttraumatic stress symptom trajectories in children living in families reported for family violence
✍ Scribed by Nicole R. Nugent; Benjamin E. Saunders; Linda M. Williams; Rochelle Hanson; Daniel W. Smith; Monica M. Fitzgerald
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 114 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The present study examined latent class trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associations between demographics, prior trauma, and reason for referral on class membership. Children ages 7–18 (n=201) were recruited for participation in the Navy Family Study following reports to the U.S. Navy's Family Advocacy Program (FAP). Initial interviews were conducted 2–6 weeks following FAP referral, with follow‐ups conducted at 9–12, 18–24, and 36–40 months. Growth mixture modeling revealed two latent class trajectories: a resilient class and a persistent symptom class. Relative to youth in the resilient class, participants in the persistent symptom class were more likely to be older and to report exposure to a greater number of trauma experiences at Time 1.
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