## Abstract The goal of this study was to ascertain the level of PTSD symptoms experienced by Special Forces Operators (SFOs) who have been exposed to combat and compare these rates to the PTSD rates of the general U.S. population and general military population. A secondary goal was to discover wh
Posttraumatic Stress in U.S. Marines: The Role of Unit Cohesion and Combat Exposure
β Scribed by Patrick Armistead-Jehle; Scott L. Johnston; Nathaniel G. Wade; Christofer J. Ecklund
- Publisher
- American Counseling Association
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 122 KB
- Volume
- 89
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1556-6678
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Combat exposure is a consistent predictor of posttraumatic stress (PTS). Understanding factors that might buffer the effects of combat exposure is crucial for helping service members weather the stress of war. In a study of U.S. Marines returning from Iraq, hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that unit cohesion and combat exposure predicted PTS, depression, and anger. Furthermore, results indicated that unit cohesion may be an important buffer, possibly limiting the development of PTS and depression following combat exposure.
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