Mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are considered the βsignature injuriesβ of combat soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan. Both disorders can greatly affect the functioning of soldiers, yet the disorders often go undetected or are misdiagnosed by both
Posttraumatic stress disorder as a risk factor for suicidal ideation in Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans
β Scribed by Matthew Jakupcak; Jessica Cook; Zac Imel; Alan Fontana; Robert Rosenheck; Miles McFall
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 70 KB
- Volume
- 22
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was examined as a risk factor for suicidal ideation in Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans (N = 407) referred to Veterans Affairs mental health care. The authors also examined if risk for suicidal ideation was increased by the presence of comorbid mental disorders in veterans with PTSD. Veterans who screened positive for PTSD were more than 4 times as likely to endorse suicidal ideation relative to nonβPTSD veterans. Among veterans who screened positive for PTSD (n = 202), the risk for suicidal ideation was 5.7 times greater in veterans who screened positive for two or more comorbid disorders relative to veterans with PTSD only. Findings are relevant to identifying risk for suicide behaviors in Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans.
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