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Postnephrectomy fistula between the renal artery stump and inferior vena cava treated with Amplatzer vascular plug: Gray-scale and Doppler sonographic findings

✍ Scribed by Manish Taneja; Vasanthan Metupalle; Tay Kiang Hiong; Tan Bien Soo; Austin Htoo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
177 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0091-2751

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Fistulous communication between the renal artery stump and the inferior vena cava is a rare complication of nephrectomy. We report a case of an adult male in whom a fistula was detected on investigation for persistent postoperative anemia. The fistula was initially identified with Doppler sonography and subsequently confirmed on a catheter angiogram. It was successfully occluded percutaneously with an Amplatzer vascular plug. The plug had a distinctive appearance on subsequent sonographic studies that was useful for follow‐up evaluation. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Clin Ultrasound, 2008