Austenitisation and reversion to ferrite in the heat affected zone (HAZ) of AISI1005 welded steel have been simulated using physically based derivations for interface mobility and the driving force for transformation in a multiphase phase-field methodology. The nucleation and growth of both austenit
Population-balance model of physical transformations of ash during char oxidation
โ Scribed by Alan R. Kerstein
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 940 KB
- Volume
- 77
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0010-2180
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โฆ Synopsis
A population-balance model, involving a set of coupled rate equations, is formulated to represent the agglomeration of fused ash droplets on the surface of an oxidizing char particle. Numerical solutions reproduce several features and trends obtained previously by Monte Carlo simulation. The present formulation identifies the key aspect of this phenomenoiogy, namely the competition between the relaxation to a steady-state surface-droplet distribution and the departure from this steady state due to the increasing curvature of the particle perimeter. A principal consequence of this competition is that the mean surface-droplet diameter is predicted to exhibit an inflection point when plotted as a function of particle radius or fractional conversion.
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