## 1. Recently several studies (see e.g. references [1,2]) have been reported in which the solutions of both constant and time-varying systems are expressed in terms of Chebyshev polynomials. The first applications of orthogonal polynomials to differential equations with periodic coeff
Polynomial-Time Analysis of Toroidal Periodic Graphs
✍ Scribed by F. Höfting; E. Wanke
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 177 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0196-6774
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
A toroidal periodic graph G D is defined by an integral d = d matrix D and a directed graph G in which the edges are associated with d-dimensional integral vectors. The periodic graph has a vertex for each vertex of the static graph and for each integral position in the parallelpiped defined by the columns of D. There is an edge from vertex u at position y to vertex ¨at position z in the periodic graph if and only if there is an edge from u to ¨with vector t in the static graph such Ž . that the difference z y y q t is the sum of integral multiples of columns of D.
Ž . We show that 1 the general path problem in toroidal periodic graphs can be Ž . solved with methods from linear integer programming, 2 path problems for toroidal periodic graphs G D can be solved in polynomial time if G has a bounded Ž . number of strongly connected components, 3 the number of strongly connected components in a toroidal periodic graph can be determined in polynomial time, Ž .
D and 4 a periodic description for each strongly connected component of G can be found in polynomial time.
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