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Polymérisation thermique de la 4-méthoxy-phényl éthynyl cétone, modèle de précurseurs de polymères thermostables

✍ Scribed by M. Baklouti; R. Chaabouni; M. Fontanille; J-J. Villenave


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
560 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


R&mm&-La polymerisation thermique, en masse, de la 4-methoxy-phenyl tthynyl &one est etudibe par chromai.ographie d'exclusion sterique, et par spectroscopic (i.r. et RMN 'H et "C), apres separation chromatographique. Des fractions riches en oligomdres sont separees, permettant d'isoler, purifier et caracteriser le cyclotrimere-1,3,5. Par ailleurs, l'ttude de la fraction polymbre, majoritaire, conduit a la conclusion que les enchalnements sont du type queue-aqueue, un enchainement minoritaire t&e-l-queue pouvant expliquer la formation du cyclotrimere. Un mecanisme reactionnel est propose, tenant compte de l'ensemble des observations experimentales.

Abstrac-Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and spectroscopic analyses (i.r. 'H and r3C NMR) are used to stu.dy the thermal bulk polymerization of 4-methoxy-phenyl ethynyl ketone. Liquid-solid chromatography is the technique employed to isolate oligomeric fractions; among these, 1,3,5-cyclotrimer is isolated and character&d. On the other hand, the study of the polymeric main fraction leads to the conclusion that placements are mainly tail to tail ones; the conventional head to tail placements are in a lesser proportion and they account for the formation of the cyclotrimer. A comprehensive reaction mechanism is proposed.


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