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Polymorphism of mannose phosphate isomerase in North Sea and Baltic Sea populations of the amphipodsGammarus zaddachiandG. salinus

✍ Scribed by H. -P. Bulnheim; A. Scholl


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
517 KB
Volume
71
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3162

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✦ Synopsis


Genetic variation at the mannosephosphate isomerase (MPI) locus was examined in the euryhaline sibling species Gammarus zaddachi Sexton and G. salinus Spooner. Both crustacean amphipods share identical enzyme mobilities, following electrophoresis on vertical starch gels. The MPI locus turned out to be highly polymorphic; it is encoded by 6 alleles in G. zaddachi and 7 alleles in G. salinus. Geographic variation of allelic diversity was studied in samples from 9 G. zaddachi and l0 G. salinus populations, primarily obtained from Baltic Sea and North Sea sites. Patterns of inter-and intraspecific heterogeneity are described. Differences in allelic composition exist between Baltic and North Sea samples of G. salinus. In G. zaddachi, levels of polymorphism are higher in North Sea populations than in those from Baltic Sea areas. The significance of these findings is discussed in the light of previous biochemical genetic investigations on the population structure of the two amphipods considered.