AB block copolymers of c-caprolactone and ([.) -lactide could be prepared by ring-opening polymerization in the melt at 110"C using stannous octoate as a catalyst and ethanol as an initiator provided c-caproiactone was polymerized first. Ethanol initiated the polymerization of c-caprolactone produci
Polymerization of L-lactide and ϵ-caprolactone in the presence of methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
✍ Scribed by Irma Rangel; Michèle Ricard; Alain Ricard
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 297 KB
- Volume
- 195
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1352
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The cationic polymerization of L‐lactide and ϵ‐caprolactone initiated by methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in nitrobenzene was studied. The monomer conversion and the average molecular weight decrease when the temperature increases. The kinetics constants for L‐lactide and ϵ‐caprolactone polymerizations are, respectively, equal to 1,7·10^−3^ min^−1^ and 1,60·10^−3^ min^−1^ at 50°C. The thermodynamic parameters were determined from the temperature dependence of the equilibrium monomer concentration. Thus for L‐lactide and ϵ‐caprolactone polymerization the enthalpy and entropy values are, respectively, equal to Δ__H__(L‐lactide) = −24,9 kJ/mol; Δ__S__(L‐lactide) = −25 J/(mol·K) and Δ__H__(ϵ‐caprolactone) = −15,35 kJ/mol; Δ__S__(ϵ‐caprolactone) = −35 J/(mol·K).
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