Polymerization-induced bimodal phase separation in a rubber-modified epoxy system
β Scribed by Jianwen Zhang; Hongdong Zhang; Yuliang Yang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 298 KB
- Volume
- 72
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
The bimodal phase separation process of a rubber-modified epoxy system, consisting of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), and a hydroxyl-terminated butadiene-acrylonitrile random copolymer (HTBN), during curing with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride was studied by time-resolved small-angle light scattering (TRSALS), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and digital image analysis (DIA). The HTBN/DGEBA mixture reveals an upper critical solution temperature (UCST). At higher curing temperatures, double-peak structure from the matrix was investigated by TRSALS and confirmed by DIA. The special two characteristic size distribution behavior was explained qualitatively by nucleation growth coupled with spinodal decomposition (NGCSD) and the competition between phase separation and polymerization.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The reaction-induced phase separation in a blend of a commercial polysulfone (PSu) with diepoxide-cyclic anhydride monomers, was studied. The diepoxide was based on diglycidylether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and the hardener was methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (MTHPA), used in stoichiometric proport
Real time dielectric and rheological measurements are reported for mixtures of carboxylterminated butadiene acrylonitrile in epoxy resins obtained by curing either with diaminodiphelmethane at 80 Β° or triethylenetetramine at 30: with the diglycidylether of bisphenol-A. A good correlation is observed
## Abstract **Summary:** A model system, consisting of a linear polymer dissolved in a bifunctional monomer/coβmonomer solvent, was selected to test the applicability of the FloryβHuggins (FH) theory in the absence of the usual assumptions present in the analysis of modified thermosetting polymers.