The formation of oligomers in emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of styrene was characterized by means of gel permeation chromatography and surface tension measurements. GPC analysis showed incessant oligomer formation throughout the emulsion polymerization process. Oligomers spanned a molecula
Polymer microgels prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of unsaturated polyesters and styrene
β Scribed by Cai-Deng Yuan; Yong-Shen Xu; Yan-Jun Wang; De-Hua Liu; Yan-Juan Chai; Tong-Yu Cao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 109 KB
- Volume
- 77
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
In the present work polymer microgels were prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion copolymerization of unsaturated polyesters (UPs) with end carboxyl groups and styrene (St). The nucleation mechanism of UP-St emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization was proposed. The effects of the ratio of the monomers to water, pH, and the ratio of UP to St on the stability of polymerization and the yield of microgels were studied. It was found that the polymer microgels can be used to markedly improve the impact strength of UP.
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