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Polarographic studies of the behaviour of fluorescein in solutions of varying pH at the dropping mercury electrode

โœ Scribed by R.M. Issa; F.M. Abd-el-Halim; A.A. Hasanein


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1969
Tongue
English
Weight
502 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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โœฆ Synopsis


The polarographic behaviour of fluorescein in the concentration range 0*03-03 mM at the DME has been investigated in solutions of varying pH. The results indicate that solutions of pH < 3 contain three species of 5uorescein; namely noncharged molecules, associated and protonated forms. In solutions with pH 3 to 6 the dominant forms are non-and singly charged species in equilibrium, whereas in solutions of pH 6 to 9 singly and doubly charged anions can exist. Above pH 9, the only doubly charged species can be traced. The second dissociation constant of the fluorescein molecule has also been determined. The reduction waves are irreversible and essentially diffusion controlled; no indication can be obtained about adsorption of ftuorescein at the drop surface.

R&um~&Le comportement polarographique de la fluoresceine sur electrode B mercure. gouttante de concentrations 0,034,5 mM a et6 etudie dans des solutions de divers pH. Les reSultats indiquent que les solutions de pH < 3 contiennent 3 esp&es de fluoresceine, specifiquement molecules non chargees, formes associ&s et proton&es. Dans les solutions de pH 3 a 6, les formes dominantes sont les e+ces non chargees en Bquilibre, tandis que dans les solutions de pH 6 a 9, seuls des anions de charges simples et doubles peuvent exister.

Au-dessus de pH 9, seules les esp&ces doublement charg&es peuvent &re d&&es. La constante de sewnde dissociation de la molecule de fluoresceine a aussi et& determinee. Les ondes de reduction sont irrevenibles et essentiellement control&s par la diffusion; aucune indication ne peut &re obtenue au sujet de l'absorption de la fluoresceine sur la surface des gouttes.

Z-Man

untersuchte das polarographische Verhalten von Fluoreszein im Konzentrationsbereich von 0,03-0,5 mM an einer Quecksilber-Tropfelektrode in Abh&&keit des pH.


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