Observations of the MglI h line in the umbrae of five sunspots show a spread of a factor of 3 in peak intensity. This range is larger than, and brackets, the range found in a single umbra by Lites and Skumanich (1982).
Polarimetry in the Mgiih and k lines
β Scribed by W. Henze; J. O. Stenflo
- Book ID
- 104642349
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 676 KB
- Volume
- 111
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The Ultraviolet Spectrometer and Polarimeter (UVSP) on the SMM satellite has been used to record the linear polarization profile across the MglI h and k lines, including its center-to-limb variation. Linear polarization with an orientation of the electric vector parallel to the solar limb is detected in the line wings on the short wavelength side of the k line and on the long wavelength side of the h line, in agreement with theoretical predictions of Auer etal. (1980). The predicted negative polarization (electric vector perpendicular to the limb) between the h and k lines is however not confirmed by the observations. Instead values close to zero are indicated there, although the statistical significance of the results is marginal.
We have examined possible explanations of such a discrepancy between theory and observations. After having rejected other alternatives (e.g., opacity effects, different continuum polarization, or deviations from a plane-parallel stratification), it is suggested that the solution may be found in a treatment of partial redistribution of the polarized radiation with the quantum-mechanical interference between the two scattering transitions being included as an integral part of the redistribution problem.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Enhancement of the violet K2 emission peak results when the atmospheric layers at heights where Ka forms are moving downward with velocities of 10-20 km/sec or when the K2 layers and those immediately below are moving upward with velocities of 3-7 km/sec. Evidence favoring the former alternative is
Calculations are made for the center-limb variations of the K2 and Kz components of the solar Ca Ii K line using an optically thick model of the chromosphere. The center-limb variations are shown to require an increase of Doppler width with height in the chromosphere and to depend critically upon th