Poland-Möbius syndrome and cocaine abuse: A relook at vascular etiology

Subclavian artery supply disruption sequ

Subclavian artery supply disruption sequence: Hypothesis of a vascular etiology for Poland, Klippel-Feil, and Möbius anomalies

✍ Bavinck, Jan N. Bouwes ;Weaver, David D. ;Opitz, John M. ;Reynolds, James F. 📂 Article 📅 1986 🏛 John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English ⚖ 936 KB

A hypothesis is presented to explain the pathogenesis of the Poland, Klippel-Fed, and Mobius anomalies, isolated absence of the pectoralis major with breast hypoplasia, isolated terminal transverse limb defects, and the Sprengel anomaly. We propose that these conditions are the result of an interrup