Point Transform theory of liquid helium: Eugene P. Gross. Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 30 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-4916
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โฆ Synopsis
The method of point transformations is used to obtain a microscopically based theory of the excitations of a system of interacting bosons. The theory is governed by a transformed Hamiltonian whose ground state is a noninteracting state and which is quadratic in the new momenta. The form of Hamiltonian is compatible with translational, rotational, and Galilean invariance. If the assumption is made that two body interactions between the dressed particles predominate, two well-behaved functions remain undetermined. In the absence of a microscopic calculation these functions may be fitted using experimental data for liquid helium. The thermal properties of the system can be calculated as with the less rigorously based Landau-Khalatnikov
Hamiltonian. The present theory retains the possibility of describing the Bose-Einstein condensation and quantized circulation.
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