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Plug flow cytometry: An automated coupling device for rapid sequential flow cytometric sample analysis

✍ Scribed by Bruce S. Edwards; Frederick Kuckuck; Larry A. Sklar


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
120 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0196-4763

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✦ Synopsis


Background:

The tools for high throughput flow cytometry have been limited in part because of the requirement that the samples must flow under pressure. We describe a simple system for sampling repetitively from an open vessel. Methods: Under computer control, the sample is loaded into a sample loop in a reciprocating eight-way valve by the action of a syringe. When the valve position is switched, the plug of sample in the sample loop is transported to the flow cytometer by a pressure-driven fluid line. By coupling the plug-forming capability to a second multi-port valve, samples can be delivered sequentially from separate vessels.

Results:

The valve is able to deliver samples at rates ranging up to about 9 samples per minute. Each plug of sample has uniform delivery characteristics with a reproducible coefficient of variation (CV). Even at the highest sampling rate, carryover between samples is limited. Conclusions: Plug-flow flow cytometry has the potential to automate the delivery of small samples from unpressurized sources at rates compatible with many screening and assay applications.