Plasma radiation diagnostics of the primary energy release region in solar flares
โ Scribed by Dean F. Smith; Daniel S. Spicer
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 854 KB
- Volume
- 62
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
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โฆ Synopsis
The possibility is investigated that the plasma turbulence used in many recent models of the primary energy release and acceleration in solar flares should be detectable by radiation near the fundamental and second harmonic of the plasma frequency. Formulae are derived for fundamental emission due to the combination of ion-acoustic and Langmuir plasma turbulence and for second harmonic emission due to the combination of two Langmuir waves. These results are applied to recent primary energy release and acceleration models which shows that either such radiation should be detectable and possibly distinguishable with suitable microwave interferometers or that its absence places fairly stringent constraints on the possible level of Langmuir or Langmuir and ion-acoustic waves in these models.
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An investigation of 531 active regions was made to determine the correlation between energy released by flares and the available energy in magnetic fields of the regions. Regions with magnetic flux greater than 102~ maxwell during the years 1967-1969, which included sunspot maximum, were selected fo