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Placental alkaline phosphatase, alphafetoprotein and carcinoembryonic antigen in testicular tumors. Tissue typing by means of cytologic smears

✍ Scribed by B. Wahren; P. Å. Holmgren; T. Stigbrand


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
French
Weight
448 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Indirect immunofluorescence and radioimmuno‐assay with specific rabbit antisera demonstrated the occurrence of alphafetoprotein (AFP), carcino‐embryonic antigen (CEA) and placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) in primary testicular tumor cells. Embryonal carcinomas had AFP‐ and CEA‐containing cells, sometimes PLAP. PLAP and sometimes CEA were found in seminoma cells. Sera from patients with advanced non‐seminomatous tumors could contain any of these antigens or any combination of them. Sera from patients with seminomas had raised PLAP or CEA. PLAP appears to be a new marker for seminoma.