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Pigments of the Actinoplanaceae. III. A spirillomycin-type pigment from Spirillospora 1309-b

✍ Scribed by Dr. T. M. McInnis Jr.; A. Domnas

Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
671 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0233-111X

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✦ Synopsis

Spirillospora 1309-bl), a filamentous bacterium in the family Actinoplanaceae, was described by COUCH (1955). Like many other members of the family, isolate 1309-b produces a pigment that exhibits litmus-like properties. In addition, the substance possesses some antibiotic activity against Xtaphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus. On solid and in liquid media, a deep blue pigment is formed which diffuses throughout the culture. I n many respects, it resembles a proteinaceous pigment from Spirillospora 1655 that was studied and named spirillomycin by DOMNAS (1968). The purposes of this study were t o find a defined medium for 1309-b, t o observe the effects of culture conditions on pigment formation, t o isolate the pigment, and characterize some of its properties.

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