a b s t r a c t 0.06Pb(Sb 1/2 Nb 1/2 )O 3 -0.06Pb(Mn 1/3 Nb 2/3 )O 3 -0.88Pb(Zr x Ti 1 ร x )O 3 (PSN-PMN-PZ-PT) quaternary piezoelectric ceramics with varying Zr/Ti ratios located near the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) were prepared by powder solid-state reaction. The phase structure, dielectric
Piezoelectric properties of hot-pressed 18PMN-41PZ-41PT ceramics
โ Scribed by Jin -Chen Shaw; Kuo -Shung Liu; I -Nan Lin
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 881 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2461
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โฆ Synopsis
Piezoelectric ceramics of 1 8PMN-41 PZ-41 PT were sintered by hot-pressing and normal sintering methods. The microstructure, density, PE curve and S-E curve were also compared.
The best hot-pressing condition for 1 8PMN-41 PZ-41 PT material was obtained at a temperature of 1000~ and a pressure of 700 kgcm-2; it could achieve 99.66% theoretical density and a fine, uniform microstructure as a result of a 200-300~ decrease in the sintering temperature. A higher coercivity was attained with the density increase. The fine, uniform microstructure also enhanced the increase in polarization and strain.
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Polycrystalline hydroxyapatite (HAP) ceramics were densified by hot pressing. The effects of thermal treatments and of a sintering additive (Na3PO4) on the microstructure, flexural strength and fracture toughness were investigated. Hot pressing without additive resulted in dense HAP having a Small a