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Picosecond time-resolved S2→S0 fluorescence of xanthione in different fluid solvents

✍ Scribed by Co-Jen Ho; Andrea L. Motyka; Michael R. Topp


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
702 KB
Volume
158
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


Time-correlated single-photon counting experiments at 2 25 ps resolution have been used to measure the S, fluorescence decay time of xanthione in different fluid solvents. Systematic differences in Sz lifetime in the range 20-30 ps are revealed for a homologous series of n-alkane solvents, and an increase in lifetime for extensive chain branching is also noted. Solutions of xanthione in aromatic solvents and in alcohols arc found to exhibit fluorescence decay times < 20 ps. Little evidence is seen which would support a nonradiative relaxation mechanism involving Franck-Condon sclcctive cncrgy transfer to high-energy vibrational modes ofthe solvent. Instead, the current results provide support for a mechanism in which a rcvcrsiblc solvent-solute chemical reaction, probably involving bond insertion, is responsible for the solvent dependence ofthe SL fluorescence decay time.


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