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Physics-based modelling of human skin colour under mixed illuminants

✍ Scribed by Moritz Störring; Hans Jørgen Andersen; Erik Granum


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
269 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-8890

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✦ Synopsis


Skin colour is an often used feature in human face and motion tracking. It has the advantages of being orientation and size invariant and it is fast to process. The major disadvantage is that it becomes unreliable if the illumination changes. In this paper, skin colour is modelled based on a reflectance model of the skin, the parameters of the camera and light sources. In particular, the location of the skin colour area in the chromaticity plane is modelled for different and mixed light sources. The model is empirically validated. It has applications in adaptive segmentation of skin colour and in the estimation of the current illumination in camera images containing skin colour.