Physical properties of a magnetically-oriented carbonaceous mesophase
โ Scribed by P. Delhaes; J.C. Rouillon; G. Fug; L.S. Singer
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 586 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6223
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โฆ Synopsis
Diamagnetic susceptibility, electron spin resonance, and specific heat measurements have been made on a magnetically-oriented mesophase pitch. The diamagnetic anisotropy (xl -~11) was found to be -0.69 x lo-" emu CGS g-' and the average susceptibility i = (2x11 t x1)/3 = -0.73 x lo-" emu CGS g-l. ESR measurements of the g-factor and linewidth confirmed the anistropic behavior and indicated free radical concentrations of -1.2 x 10'9g-'. The low-temperature specific heat results showed evidence of an anomalous linear term. A consideration of the magnitude of the susceptibility and atomic C/H ratio suggests that the molecules consist of relatively small aromatic regions connected by aliphatic and aryl bridges.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Previous studies have shown that mesophase spheres with Brooks-and-Taylor structure are nematic liquid crystals which orient with their molecular c-axes perpendicular to a magnetic field. Mesophase spheres in synthetic pitches made from anthracene and naphthalene with AI& show similar magnetic orien
Molecular behavior of coronene, pyrene, and hexamethylbenzene blended in a carbonaceous mesophase was investigated by fused state '?C-NMR. Sharp signals attributed to aromatic carbons of these compounds in the fused mesophase pitch were observed at markedly lower fields compared with those in soluti