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Physical ageing in Se94Sn6 glass induced by gamma irradiation

✍ Scribed by Mousa M.A. Imran; Ibrahim F. Al-Hamarneh; M.I. Awadallah; M.A. Al-Ewaisi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
227 KB
Volume
403
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-4526

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✦ Synopsis


A differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) has been used to monitor the influence of high-energy Co 60 gamma-irradiation on physical ageing in Se 96 Sn 4 glass. It is observed that the relaxation process in the studied glass is slow after 1 and 3 years of natural storage, and can be highly accelerated by g-irradiation. The glass transition temperature T g and the endothermic peak area, which is directly related to the relaxation enthalpy Dh, were found to exhibit a remarkable change after irradiation and also during an additional natural storage for 6 months and 1 year of the irradiated Se 96 Sn 4 glass. T g value of g-irradiated glass increases by 12 K; meanwhile, that of additional 6months-and 1-year-stored glass T g increases by 19 and 20 K in comparison to its counterpart of 1-year-aged non-irradiated sample. The same trend is also observed for Dh, which becomes 2.33, 3.61 and 3.65 times that of the 1-year-aged non-irradiated case, respectively, for g-irradiated, additional 6-months-and 1-year-stored glass. These indications reveal that g-irradiation activates the relaxation of the glass towards a state thermodynamically close to the equilibrium super-cooled liquid state.


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