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Phylogenetic analysis of the full-length SARS-CoV sequences: Evidence for phylogenetic discordance in three genomic regions

✍ Scribed by G. Magiorkinis; E. Magiorkinis; D. Paraskevis; A.M. Vandamme; M. Van Ranst; V. Moulton; A. Hatzakis


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
135 KB
Volume
74
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The origin of the severe acute respiratory syndrome‐coronavirus (SARS‐CoV) remains unclear. Evidence based on Bayesian scanning plots and phylogenetic analysis using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian methods indicates that SARS‐CoV, for the largest part of the genome (∼80%), is more closely related to Group II coronaviruses sequences, whereas in three regions in the ORF1ab gene it shows no apparent similarity to any of the previously characterized groups of coronaviruses. There is discordant phylogenetic clustering of SARS‐CoV and coronaviruses sequences, throughout the genome, compatible with either ancient recombination events or altered evolutionary rates in different lineages, or a combination of both. J. Med. Virol. 74:369–372, 2004. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.